%0 Journal Article
%T Arabic sign language recognition using enhanced optimization: Enhancing communication for people with hearing disabilities
%A ROKAYA, M.
%A MESHREF, H.
%A MASUD, M.
%A GAD, I.
%A M. ALMARS, A.
%A MAHMOUD, B.
%A ALQARNI, A.
%A ATLAM, E.
%J Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences
%D 2026
%V 44
%P 1456-1480
%R 10.14744/sigma.2026.2045