TY - JOUR TI - Real-time pothole and crack detection for safer roads: A VGG-16 and CNN approach AU - TANWAR, N. AU - TURUKMANE, A.V. JO - Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences PY - 2026 VL - 44 SP - 1700 EP - 1713 DO - 10.14744/sigma.2026.2058 ER -